Close-up of a dental typodont held by a dentist, showing two teeth and one dental implant
Picture of BY TOFTWOOD DENTAL PRACTICE

BY TOFTWOOD DENTAL PRACTICE

10 October 2025

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Dental implants offer a lasting way to replace missing teeth, but many people with gum disease wonder if they’re still suitable for treatment. Healthy gums are important for the success of implants. Gum disease does not always mean you cannot get implants. However, your oral health and the severity of the disease are important. 

At Toftwood Dental Practice in Dereham, we regularly help patients across Norfolk who are interested in dental implants but have gum or periodontal concerns. This article explains how gum disease can affect your implant options, what influences your eligibility, and what steps you can take if you’re not yet ready for treatment.

 

What is gum disease and why it matters for implants?

Gum disease (periodontal disease) is an infection of the tissues that support your teeth. It starts as gingivitis, red, swollen gums that may bleed easily, but can progress to periodontitis, where gum recession and bone loss threaten the stability of your teeth and any potential implants.  

For implants, healthy gums and adequate bone density are essential. If gum disease is active, it can increase the risk of implant failure. According to the NHS and the British Society of Periodontology, untreated gum disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults.

 

Common signs you may have gum disease

Gum disease often develops slowly, and in its early stages, you may not notice much discomfort. However, recognising the warning signs is crucial, especially if you are considering dental implants. The earlier gum disease is detected, the more effectively it can be treated.  

Key signs and symptoms include:  

  • Red, swollen, or tender gums: Healthy gums should be firm and pink. Inflammation or sensitivity can be an early indicator of gingivitis.  
  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing: Gums that bleed easily are often a sign of irritation and plaque build-up. While many people dismiss this as “normal,” it is a clear warning sign of gum disease.  
  • Persistent bad breath (halitosis) happens when bacteria in infected gums release toxins. These toxins can create a constant bad smell or taste in the mouth.  
  • Gum recession (teeth looking longer): When gums recede, they expose more of the tooth surface and sometimes even the root. This not only affects appearance but also increases sensitivity.  
  • Loose or shifting teeth: As gum disease worsens, the bone weakens, causing teeth to loosen or shift. 
  • Pus between the gums and teeth: In severe cases, abscesses can form, leading to pus, pain, and swelling. 

If untreated, gum disease can cause tooth loss and may affect your chances of getting dental implants.

Prevention tip: Good oral hygiene, regular check-ups, and early treatment for gum disease help keep your mouth healthy and improve your chances of getting dental implants.

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Can you have dental implants with gum disease?

The short answer is yes, but it depends on the severity and management of your condition. Patients with mild or well-controlled gum disease may still be suitable for implants, but advanced, untreated cases usually require treatment first.

Close up of a mouth with gum disease and bone loss.

Factors affecting your eligibility for dental implants with gum disease

Severity of gum disease 

 The stage of your gum disease is one of the most important considerations. Patients with mild gum inflammation (gingivitis) can often proceed with implants once their gums are stabilised.  

However, advanced periodontitis involves significant gum recession, pocketing, and bone loss. In these cases, treatments like deep cleaning, root planing, or gum surgery are needed before getting implants. The goal is to stop the disease from progressing, so the implant has a stable foundation. 

Bone density

Dental implants need to fuse with the jawbone in a process known as osseointegration. Unfortunately, gum disease can erode the supporting bone. If bone levels are too low, the implant may not integrate properly, leading to failure.  

In such cases, bone grafting or sinus lift procedures may be recommended to rebuild the bone structure. According to the Oral Health Foundation, adequate bone is essential for long-term implant success.

Oral hygiene

Unlike dentures, implants cannot decay, but the gums and bone around them are still vulnerable to infection. Patients with good oral hygiene are far more likely to keep their implants for life. This means committing to daily brushing (at least twice a day), interdental cleaning such as flossing or using interdental brushes, and routine professional cleanings.  

Gum disease that develops after implant placement can lead to peri-implantitis, a condition that causes inflammation and bone loss around the implant.

Smoking

Smoking restricts blood flow to the gums, reduces oxygen supply, and slows down healing after surgery. Many dentists advise quitting smoking several months before implant surgery to improve healing and long-term outcomes. Even reducing smoking frequency can positively impact implant success rates.

Health conditions

Systemic health plays a big role in whether implants are successful. Uncontrolled diabetes, for example, can impair wound healing and increase infection risk. Other conditions, such as osteoporosis or immune disorders, may also affect implant stability. However, with proper medical management, many patients with chronic health conditions can still be suitable candidates for implants.   

Commitment to aftercare

Dental implants are an investment in your oral health, and like natural teeth, they need consistent care. Aftercare includes attending regular dental check-ups, professional hygiene appointments, and following home-care advice.

Lower risk (more suitable candidates)
Higher risk (less suitable candidates)
Mild gum disease that has been treated and stabilised
Active or advanced periodontitis left untreated
Adequate bone density, or bone grafting completed successfully
Significant bone loss with no corrective treatment
Excellent daily oral hygiene and regular dental visits
Poor oral hygiene and irregular dental attendance
Non-smoker or recently quit smoking
Current heavy smoker
Well-controlled health conditions (e.g., diabetes under control)
Uncontrolled systemic conditions (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes)
Little interest in ongoing maintenance or aftercare

What are your options if you are not a candidate yet?

If gum disease makes you unsuitable for implants right now, it doesn’t mean the door is closed permanently. Several treatments and alternatives can improve your oral health and prepare you for future implants. 

1. Bone grafting

When gum disease has caused significant bone loss, a bone graft may be recommended. This procedure involves adding natural or synthetic bone material to areas of the jaw where bone density is too low to support an implant. Over several months, the graft integrates with your own bone, creating a stronger foundation for implant placement. This is a common solution for patients who want implants but have been affected by advanced periodontitis.

2. Periodontal treatment first

Before implants can be considered, gum disease must be stabilised. Periodontal treatment may include:  

Deep cleaning (scaling and root planning): removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline.  

Antibiotic therapy: to reduce infection-causing bacteria.  

Surgical options: such as flap surgery or gum grafting, if needed, to repair gum tissue and reduce pocket depth.  

By treating the infection and inflammation, your gums can heal, and the risk of implant failure is greatly reduced. In many cases, patients who commit to regular periodontal maintenance become good candidates for implants later. 

3. Removable dentures

For patients not ready for implants, removable dentures remain a practical alternative. They restore function and appearance while your gums and bone are being treated.  

Some patients wear dentures temporarily until their gums heal for implants, while others choose them as a long-term solution. 

4. Other alternatives

In some cases, bridges may also be suggested, especially if only one or two teeth are missing. Unlike implants, bridges use nearby teeth for support, making them an option if gum disease has weakened your jawbone. 

Aileen with a dental implant patient at Toftwood Dental Practice holding a typodont

Choosing the right dental implant dentist for gum disease cases

Not every dentist offering implants has the expertise to treat patients with gum disease. If you have a history of periodontal problems, it’s essential to choose a provider with experience in both periodontal treatment and complex implant cases.  

At Toftwood Dental Practice, our team combines advanced gum care with implant dentistry to give patients the best chance of long-term success. Whether you are exploring dental implants in Dereham, Toftwood, or across Norfolk, learning more about finding a qualified implant dentist, or weighing up the advantages of dental implants, our team is here to guide you through every step.  

If you’re wondering whether you can get dental implants if you have gum disease, it depends on your oral health and treatment needs. The best way to find out if you could be a candidate is by booking a personalised consultation with our team. 

Book your appointment with our team today and start your journey towards a healthier smile. 

This content is for informational purposes only. Consult a professional for personal advice.

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